Our first destination on our travels brought us to the ruins of Pompei. The tour guide, Fernando, was so knowledgable of the ruins and the civilization that lived there before the volcano erupted. He helped to dispel many of the myths that surround Pompei. One of the most common myths revolves around the plaster shapes that were created from open space beneath the ash that fell on the city. The early archeologists did not find anything organic below the ash that fell on Pompei. In fact it was not until many years after Pompei was discovered that an archeologist stopped all digging at the site, to look for and locate the empty spaces that existed in the ash. These empty spaces were then slowly filled with a plaster to create the reliefs that have been highly publicized in national magazines.
Our next destination would be the city of Naples and a boat trip to the island of Capri. On our way to Naples we pulled our tour bus over to get a view of the coat line we had been warned about. The site was breath taking. From this small two lane road we got out to take in this thing of beauty.
Although we took the chairlift to the top of the island, I have no photos to show for it. The battery died on the ferry ride over to the island. The memories of this beautiful island will be all I have to remember Capri.


The three buildings in the picture to the left are all part of the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence. The red dome in the background of the picture is called the "Duomo". It literaly means dome. This structure was something we had been waiting for since we left the Island of Capri. Atop the "Duomo" you could see a three hundred and sixty degree view of Florence. The 463 steps to it's peak are well worth the heat and exhaustion you will feel upon reaching it. This was the view from one fo the four sections of its balcony on the top of the dome. I seem to be repeating myself, but the word "Breath Taking" just seems to fit perfectly.
The next stop on this tour took us to Verona. While in Verona we spent time at the house of the Guilietta Capulet. Verona's most infamous family. Although we never saw Romeo his hold on Juliet is strong to this day. Hundreds of tourists, including the group I was in, rubbed the statue of Guilietta to receive good luck. Along with the house of Guilietta, Verona is home to four landmarks that determine the worth of a man. There is a whale rib bone that has been suspended above a main street for more than 1000 years. The legend behind the bone is something like this: " The bone will not fall down until the moment, that a person walks under it, who never told a lie. Kings and popes have walked beneath the bone with nothing happening"(a local from Verona). It seems that you would live a long and healthy life if you tell fibs more than tell the truth. Death from a 1000 year whale bone seems not worth it for telling the truth.
The only drawback that I noticed was the amount of illegal vendors trying to peddle their wares on the streets. This might been the only crummy thing we encountered on our tour. I don't think that any of that could ruin what we have seen thus far.
The last day of our tour landed us back in Rome. Our morning began with a visit to the Roman Colosseum, and our tour guide Pedro. The colosseum was gigantic. There are artifacts and pieces of artwork in display around the outer ring of the colosseum.
The Colosseum has been repaired many times, and you can see the different time periods that it was fixed. I can not believe the brutality that this arena has seen. It was remarkable the design and building of the colosseum.
Following our guide around the colosseum we traveled to the Roman Forum. This plaza was surrounded by the ruins of several important ancient government buildings at the center of the city of Rome. Citizens of the ancient city referred to this space, originally a marketplace, as the Forum Magnum, or simply the Forum. Within the Forum was the burial ground for Caesar.
One of the last stops on our tour of Italy was the Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi or "Fountain of the Four Rivers", located in the urban square of the Piazza Navona. It was designed in 1651 by Gianlorenzo Bernini, for Pope Innocent X whose family palace, faced onto the piazza as did the church of Sant'Agnese in Agone of which Innocent was the sponsor.
The base of the fountain is a basin from the centre of which travertine rocks rise to support four river gods and above them, an ancient Egyptian obelisk surmounted with the Pamphili family emblem of a dove with an olive twig. Collectively, they represent four major rivers of the four continents through which papal authority had spread: the Nile representing Africa, the Danube representing Europe, the Ganges representing Asia, and the Plate representing the Americas.
Italy was truly amazing. I think in total I took over 2400 pictures. There are so many pictures, that it was hard to choose a few to help me describe my adventure. I hope these let you know a little bit about what Italy is like.
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